Appeals to Fear:
Usage: This is best used when something really is urgent, and people aren't responding. It's also very useful in cases where you have no logical argument that would appeal to the majority, so you need them to abandon reason and act quickly.*
Steps:
1.) Convince people that they or their interests are in immediate danger of some sort.
- This cannot be an implied threat of something too far in the future, or they will lose interest.
- Remember also that this has to effect their lives directly, or most people will not care.
- If it is urgent, but they wouldn't understand or agree, then you may want to tweak the truth a bit to catch their interest.*
2.) Propose a solution to the problem that is causing this threat.
- Make sure your solution benefits everyone in some way. They won't agree with a plan with no perks for very long.
- People do not like huge changes, so try to make it sound as familiar as possible, maybe speak of "good old days" and compare your proposed results to them.
- You, obviously, need not disclose every minor detail to everyone. Some things won't even be noticed after the fact, so it's not always the wisest thing to do to be completely honest.*
3.) Convince the people that this can be done.
- This has to be (or seem like)* a viable option. You must present a plan and the resources to accomplish this plan. The majority of people will not follow a side that they think will lose.
- They must believe that this method will be effective. Your method can not only solve half of the problem. It has to be a big step, or else people will find it to be futile and not worth their time.
- When using the fear appeal, remind the people of those more vulnerable to this threat than they are. Everyone has a weaker (younger or elderly) friend or family member. If you do not mention these dependents, many people may ignore your cause because they feel as though they can handle it. When the more vulnerable are brought into the picture, they realize they might need to do something now, instead of waiting until the threat is at their door.
Remember kids, the fear appeal is never the most ethical tactic to use. However, it can prove the most useful in many situation, and it is certainly the most effective.
Have fun with that,
Konasierri
*While dishonest propaganda is considered highly unethical, I'm here to teach methods and history, not dictate morality. The reader is responsible for whatever propaganda they produce. This blog is for informational purposes only. I, personally, do not endorse or suggest the creation of dishonest propaganda or libel in any form.
